|
HS Code |
644483 |
| Product Name | 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine |
| Cas Number | 37148-47-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C5H5ClN2 |
| Molecular Weight | 128.56 g/mol |
| Appearance | Light brown to yellow solid |
| Melting Point | 109-113°C |
| Boiling Point | 324.4°C at 760 mmHg |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and organic solvents |
| Density | 1.35 g/cm³ (approximate) |
| Smiles | c1cc(ncc1Cl)N |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C5H5ClN2/c6-4-1-2-8-5(7)3-4/h1-3H,(H2,7,8) |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
As an accredited 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine (25g) is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a screw cap, clearly labeled by Sigma-Aldrich. |
| Shipping | 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture ingress and contamination. Typically dispatched via ground or air as a hazardous chemical, it requires careful handling according to SDS guidelines. Packages are clearly labeled and include necessary documentation for safe transit, complying with international shipping and safety regulations. |
| Storage | 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine (Sigma Aldrich/Merck/TCI Chemical Grade) should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from direct light, moisture, and sources of ignition. Ensure appropriate labeling and limit exposure to air to maintain compound stability and prevent degradation. |
Competitive 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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In chemical manufacturing, high-purity intermediates shape the success of complex syntheses. 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine stands as one of those unassuming yet crucial keys for downstream applications, especially in the areas of pharmaceuticals and agricultural actives. We speak from daily experience in our facility, where every kilogram is produced to sharp, transparent standards—typically offering 99% purity through refined, closely monitored batch synthesis. Our model for production integrates robust solvent management and verified isolation steps, balancing consistent yields with stringent impurity controls. Appearance often matters in the lab and on production lines, so we target a pale yellow to light brown crystalline powder, always checking that moisture content stays below 0.5% to preserve storability and performance.
Over two decades in the industry, we’ve seen 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine become a mainstay for synthetic routes requiring regioselective reactivity. In our facility, chemists rely on its amino group at the third position, coupled with the chlorinated fourth carbon. This unique substitution pattern opens reactive handles without excessive steric blocking, allowing coupling reactions to progress reliably. The amino group enables ease in forming amide or urea linkages for active pharmaceutical ingredient development. Agrochemical chemists have used it to construct active heterocycles that anchor potent bioactivity, and material researchers often select it to introduce pyridine rings into specialty polymers or dyes—scenarios calling for a dependable, reproducible feedstock.
Unlike some aminopyridines that struggle with cross-reactivity or undesirable side products, our 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine minimizes byproduct hazards thanks to tightly defined synthesis controls and batch tracking. This not only reflects in routine HPLC and GC analyses but gets proven on pilot to ton-scale, where batch reproducibility and waste management often make or break a process. Our technical specialists assist clients with downstream integration, addressing practical questions on solvent compatibility, dissolution rates, and even how to recycle filtrates and mother liquors.
Chemists often ask about differences compared to isomeric aminopyridines or other substituted halopyridines. In the market, variations abound—some with a methyl group, others with halogens at other carbon positions. We’ve worked with and synthesized many of these, but 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine’s niche lies in its straightforward reactivity and tolerance for process modifications. Shifting the amino or chloro group even a single carbon away changes everything, from melting point and solubility to reactivity in palladium-catalyzed couplings or nucleophilic aromatic substitution.
From a handling perspective, our experience shows that certain close analogs, such as 2-amino-4-chloropyridine, often have higher volatility or require more rigorous containment during scale-up. In-house air monitoring results tell us that 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine maintains worker safety parameters more comfortably under standard ventilation when compared with some more volatile aminopyridines. Where purity matters most—such as in cGMP-compliant active pharmaceutical ingredient manufacture—our clients report fewer purification steps or less decompositional byproduct when they switch from mixed-source material to our high-grade 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine.
Optimization rarely follows a straight road. In our facility, we began years ago with small glassware, facing pressure to improve batch yield and mitigate color-forming side products. Modern methods extend from continuous-flow approaches we trial on pilot reactors, letting us save on solvent quantity and energy. Each upgrade traces back to hard-earned lessons: controlling exothermicity during chlorination, ensuring amination proceeds without side-chain migration, and always managing trace metal contamination if clients take a product to pharmaceutical synthesis.
Wastewater questions come up frequently. We’ve addressed them by collaborating with engineering partners to design closed-loop water streams, activated carbon filtration for trace amines, and solvent recovery units to keep chlorinated organic residues within national discharge limits. These investments lower costs, but more importantly, we see long-term partners stay with us for predictable batch quality—not surprises that drive rework or introduce new regulatory headaches. We dedicate both R&D and supervision towards ongoing impurity profiling, keeping pace with evolving pharmacopeia standards and regional regulations.
Stable handling comes from both thoughtful packaging and staff discipline. We’ve honed a packaging flow to keep ambient humidity from introducing clumps or caking. We prefer double-layer, anti-static polyethylene liners inside HDPE drums, never risking fibrous contamination that affects measurement accuracy or downstream solubility. Our warehouse holds temperatures below 25°C year-round, knowing full well that elevated heat degrades some derivatives and causes off-odors. Weekly checks remain the rule.
Our QC team runs full suite characterization, anchored by HPLC purity checks, water content by Karl Fischer, trace metal scans by ICP-MS, and identity confirmations with NMR or FTIR spectroscopy. Clients may ask for individualized COAs, but for us this is daily work—a culture built on the principle that re-runs cost more than pre-emptive controls. We implement a robust process for sample retention and back-tracing, so if any batch question arises, we can resolve it with hard data.
As manufacturers, supply doesn’t end at shipment. We’ve helped customers redesign reactor configurations, tweak solvent polarity, or adjust pH profiles during downstream chemistry, all based on in-plant feedback. This open exchange lets us recommend optimal temperature windows or stirring rates for large-scale aminopyridine transformations. We’ve recovered processes where other sources supplied inconsistent material, sometimes full of colored impurity bands or unexplained byproducts—these cases always reinforce for us the value of close client partnerships and full transparency in supply chain management.
Our technical support team stays close to crucial application industries, keeping tabs on what changes—such as new green chemistry guidelines or shifts in excipient compatibility requirements—mean for batch acceptance or new customer audits. Frequent site inspections and validation runs reveal real pain points long before regulatory reviews. We continuously bench-test solvents and reagents and update our microanalytical protocols, learning from feedback pulled in from multinational and domestic partner labs.
Clients often face regulatory scrutiny around traceability—not only for the active moiety but for key intermediates like 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine. From our side, full lot documentation and batch tracking are standard, backed by in-house archiving and spot inspections that safeguard chain-of-custody. Where novel APIs or specialty chemicals head for registration, we provide not just COAs but extended impurity dossiers and method validations. We support audits, enforce internal GMP training, and design risk management plans that reflect real operational hurdles.
Growing shifts in global regulations also shape our daily operation. For example, periodic updates in REACH or stricter customs queries mean prompt responses and robust MSDS documentation are not optional—they are a baseline. Years of client dialogue built our awareness of pain points, from nuanced local packaging preferences to transport temperature restrictions and regulatory reporting needs. Out-of-date paperwork hinders exports; incomplete hazard disclosures delay customer approvals. We keep everything updated, learning as much from nonconformity reports as successful audits.
The sustainable chemistry trend has changed our workflow. Ten years ago, solvent disposal and utility minimization were afterthoughts—now, they drive line investments and influence process selection. We monitor our emissions and partner with other manufacturers to exchange best practices for solvent recycling, minimizing single-use plastics in packaging, and cutting carbon footprint during plant maintenance. Up- and downstream, we see inquiries from pharmaceutical and agrochemical customers seeking not simply lowest price, but lowest environmental impact aligned with evolving global targets.
Digitalization accelerated our quality data tracking and improved traceability, especially where clients require complete audit trails. We log everything—from blending records to environmental data for each lot—so nothing remains buried in paper files or unverifiable spreadsheets. Feedback tells us that regulatory authorities increasingly favor partners with integrated online quality records, so this investments serves both compliance and customer peace of mind.
Higher-purity 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine once found nearly exclusive use in blockbuster pharmaceuticals, but as downstream science matures, we supply research-scale startups and major plants alike. Battery innovators test specialty pyridine derivatives for next-generation electrolytes; medchem teams use our material for early lead optimization, knowing lot consistency prevents lost time or misleading SAR results. In one notable situation, a research customer scaled to pilot with our standard lot, only to hit a bottleneck with an alternate supplier’s inconsistent melting point and color. Our technical guidance and batch comparison data helped them troubleshoot and restore process efficiency without overhauling their synthetic sequence.
We find a new generation of fine chemical buyers seeking not just product, but partnership—solutions for waste reduction, flexible logistics, and even on-site training for safe handling and scale-up. Our history shows that transparency and technical engagement deliver real value, both for established industry players and small-batch custom service innovators.
Every upgrade in chemical manufacturing—automated reactors, in situ monitoring, tighter emissions controls—has roots in close collaboration between maker and user. As the market and regulatory forces demand finer purity, better traceability, and real green chemistry, our approach adapts. Years of batch troubleshooting, process refinement, and technical support give us credibility. Each challenge facing 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine return us to basics: tight process control, strong documentation, and honest client dialogue.
Our factory floor tells the story of this learning curve: fast response to out-of-spec results, hands-on training for new staff in safe handling and contaminant avoidance, and direct line communication from operators to management ensures deviations are caught early. Where ambiguity once slowed product shipment or led to mismatched client expectations, real-time data and shared improvement targets now keep everyone on track.
Whether building blocks for next-generation drugs or materials with edge-case demands, our mission centers on reliability, responsibility, and partnership. We watch our sector shift—from classic routes to new green protocols, from batch to continuous production, from routine COA provision to interactive traceability platforms. 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine will keep evolving alongside the needs of its users and the realities of safe, responsible chemical production. Our experience says: investing in better processes yields not just a better product, but a long-term relationship that grows stronger with every batch delivered, every troubleshooting call, and every shared solution for tomorrow’s industry challenges.