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Product Name: Sorbic Acid
Chemical Formula: C6H8O2
CAS Number: 110-44-1
Synonyms: 2,4-Hexadienoic acid
Recommended Uses: Preservative in food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics
Supplier: Listed on purchase documentation
Emergency Contact: Manufacturer’s emergency contact on packaging
Classification: Not classified as hazardous under GHS
Physical Hazards: Dust may cause mild respiratory irritation
Health Hazards: Prolonged skin or eye contact may cause irritation
Environmental Hazards: No significant known environmental toxicity
Signal Word: None required
Pictograms: None required
Hazard Statements: May cause minor irritation if inhaled, ingested, or upon skin/eye contact
Precautionary Statements: Use personal protection. Avoid unintended release. Store securely
Chemical Name: Sorbic Acid
Concentration: Typically >99%
Impurities: Very low, mainly process residuals
Ingredient List: Only the active compound
Common Contaminants: Water, trace organics from refining, rarely more than 1%
Ingestion: Rinse mouth thoroughly. Drink water. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Wash area thoroughly with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing
Eye Contact: Rinse with water for at least 15 minutes, holding eyelids apart. Get medical advice if irritation continues
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air. Seek medical advice if symptoms like coughing or shortness of breath appear
General Advice: Wash hands after handling. Do not induce vomiting
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, carbon dioxide, dry chemical
Specific Hazards: Product can burn and emit irritating fumes at high temperature
Protective Equipment for Firefighters: Use self-contained breathing apparatus, wear full protective clothing
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, acrid smoke
Special Instructions: Move containers from fire area if possible without risk
Personal Precautions: Use gloves, goggles, dust mask to avoid contact
Environmental Precautions: Prevent release into drains, soil, or watercourses
Clean-Up Methods: Sweep up and place in a dry, clean container for disposal
Spill Area Ventilation: Ensure good ventilation during clean-up
Waste Disposal: Dispose according to local, regional, or national guidelines
Handling: Use only with adequate ventilation. Avoid generation of dust. Wear suitable protection
Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and sunlight
Incompatibilities: Keep away from strong oxidizers and moisture
Container Requirements: Store in tightly sealed, properly labeled containers
Hygiene Practices: Wash thoroughly after handling; avoid eating and drinking during use
Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limits set
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust ventilation to control dust
Personal Protective Equipment: Safety glasses, gloves, dust respirator, protective clothing
Eye Protection: Chemical safety goggles
Skin Protection: Impermeable gloves recommended
Respiratory Protection: Dust respirators for handling powder in bulk or poorly ventilated areas
Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
Odor: Slightly characteristic
pH (1% solution): 2.5–2.8
Solubility in Water: Slightly soluble (1.6 g/L at 20°C)
Melting Point: 132–135°C
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Flash Point: 112°C (closed cup)
Density: 1.204 g/cm³ (at 25°C)
Partition Coefficient: log Kow 1.33
Molecular Weight: 112.13 g/mol
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions
Thermal Decomposition: Decomposes above 135°C, releasing acrid smoke
Reactivity: May react with strong oxidizing agents
Conditions to Avoid: Heat, flame, moisture, strong acids or bases
Hazardous Reactions: No dangerous polymerization
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, organic vapors
Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat) >10,000 mg/kg
Skin Irritation: Mild, may cause redness after prolonged exposure
Eye Irritation: Causes irritation
Sensitization: Not a known sensitizer
Chronic Effects: No evidence of carcinogenic or mutagenic effects
Target Organs: No specific organs affected under normal use
Inhalation Toxicity: High dust concentrations can cause slight respiratory discomfort
Aquatic Toxicity: Low potential toxicity; LC50 (fish, 96h) >1,000 mg/L
Bioaccumulation: Low; log Kow indicates low bioaccumulation potential
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable; breaks down in environment
Mobility in Soil: Low mobility; slightly soluble in water
Effects on Wastewater Plants: Not expected at low concentrations
Disposal Methods: Dispose contents and containers in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Incineration: Suitable if necessary, observing precautions for organic materials
Waste Codes: Non-hazardous waste according to current legislation
Avoid: Release to waterways, sewers, or open land
UN Number: Not regulated
Transport Hazard Class: Non-hazardous
Packing Group: No specification required
Proper Shipping Name: Sorbic Acid
Transport Precautions: Secure packaging to prevent spillage or release
Marine Pollutant: Not classified as dangerous for the environment
Special Precautions: Avoid moisture during transport
GHS Status: Not hazardous
European Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008: Not classified as dangerous
US TSCA Status: Listed
EU EINECS No.: 203-768-7
SARA 313: Not listed
REACH Registration: Registered
Other Regulations: Check local, regional restrictions and guidelines for workplace exposure and consumer protection
