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Name: Indoxil Beta D Glucosido Chemical Formula: C14H17NO7 Synonyms: Indigo carmine precursor, Indican derivative Description: This organic compound typically appears as a pale yellow to beige powder, often used in biochemical assays and research labs for its unique reactivity and colorimetric properties.
Main Risks: Skin irritation, eye irritation, mild respiratory responses if dust is inhaled. Some compounds in this family carry concerns about mild toxicity with excessive, repeat exposure. Target Organs: Skin, eyes, airways Risk Phrases: Causes eye and skin irritation, May cause mild discomfort if inhaled, Wash exposed areas thoroughly after handling Classification: Most regulatory bodies consider related compounds as non-hazardous under routine laboratory use but always demand vigilant handling procedures.
Component: Indoxil Beta D Glucosido Purity: Usually above 97% in commercial-grade research products Impurities: Minor unidentified organic residues typical of enzymatic or chemical synthesis processes Additives: Most forms in research are without stabilizers or preservatives
Skin Contact: Wash with soap and plenty of water, remove contaminated clothing. Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contacts, seek assessment if irritation remains. Inhalation: Remove to fresh air, support breathing if discomfort develops, medical attention for persistent symptoms. Ingestion: Rinse mouth, drink water to dilute, never induce vomiting unless directed by a professional, seek attention if unwell.
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide (CO2). Specific Hazards: Burning can generate nitrogen oxides and carbon oxides. Dust explosion hazard not reported but consider general laboratory precautions. Protective Equipment: Firefighters wear full protective clothing, including self-contained breathing apparatus. Other Considerations: Avoid inhaling combustion products; ventilate area post-event.
Personal Protection: Use gloves, goggles, and dust mask. Spill Handling: Carefully collect and sweep spilled material. Avoid raising dust; clean remainder with damp cloth. Environmental Precautions: Avoid entry into drains, surface water, or soil. Collect residual powder for proper disposal. Decontamination: Wash area with mild detergent and water after physical removal.
Handling: Minimize dust formation, avoid unnecessary contact, work in well-ventilated spaces. Storage: Store in tightly closed containers, in a cool and dry environment, away from humidity and incompatible chemicals, such as strong oxidizers. Incompatibilities: Strong acids, bases, and oxidizers speed up degradation and may form reactive by-products. Safe Practices: Frequent handwashing, no eating or drinking in work areas, keep away from children and animals.
Engineering Controls: Operate in fume hood or ventilated lab whenever feasible. Personal Protection: Use chemical-resistant gloves, eye protection, and dust masks. Lab coats or aprons add an extra layer. Exposure Limits: No exposure limits set by OSHA or ACGIH for this compound, but limit dust and skin exposure as a sensible precaution. Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after use, clean contaminated clothing before reuse, keep work surfaces clean.
Appearance: Pale yellow to beige powder, color may darken in light or on prolonged storage Odor: Nearly odorless Solubility: Soluble in water; limited solubility in most organic solvents Melting Point: Decomposes before melting above 120°C Molecular Weight: 311.29 g/mol Stability: Stable under recommended conditions; humidity and light may promote decomposition.
Stable Conditions: Dry, cool, oxygen-poor, and light-protected storage extends shelf-life Hazardous Reactions: Strong oxidizers and acids may cause rapid degradation Decomposition Products: Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides, and possibly other unknown toxic gases on burning Reactivity: Low under routine laboratory settings
Acute Effects: Low toxicity by oral, dermal, and inhalation routes; large doses may cause gastrointestinal discomfort Chronic Effects: No established data on chronic toxicity. Regular laboratory use suggests minimal risk with responsible practice. Irritation: Dust can irritate membranes; skin and eye contact should be brief and washed away Carcinogenicity: No studies tying this compound to cancer development
Aquatic Toxicity: Not considered a priority pollutant; limited information on toxicity in aquatic species Persistence: Organic structure subject to gradual breakdown under sunlight, air, and microbial action Bioaccumulation: No evidence suggests this molecule accumulates in living organisms Wastewater Impact: Always treat as chemical waste and avoid uncontrolled release
Waste Handling: Collect and store in designated containers for chemical waste Disposal Methods: Send to licensed chemical disposal facility; avoid landfill and sewage Regulatory Status: Commonly treated as non-hazardous in small laboratory quantities, but broader releases call for environmental caution Local Regulations: Always follow regional rules for laboratory chemical disposal
UN Number: Not classified as hazardous for transport Packing Group: No regulations for this compound in common laboratory quantities Labeling: No special marks for plain lab use but retain original packaging to minimize confusion Precautions: Prevent breakage or spillage during transfer
Classification: Not a controlled substance in most regions; not subject to special restrictions outside routine chemical stewardship Labelling Requirements: Laboratory standards ask for legible labels and written records Global Inventories: Components included in major chemical inventories, such as TSCA and REACH, under broader oxindole or glucoside entries Workplace Regulation: Addressed under general chemical hygiene policies found in most research and university settings
