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Material Safety Data Sheet – Hexanosulfonato de Sodio

Identification

Product Name: Hexanosulfonato de Sodio
Chemical Formula: C6H13NaO3S
Synonyms: Sodium hexanesulfonate
Recommended Use: Chemical intermediate, surfactant applications, laboratory reagent
Manufacturer: Refer to supplier label on packaging
Emergency Contact: National Poison Center, local emergency number

Hazard Identification

Classification: Eye Irritant (Category 2), Skin Irritant (Category 2)
GHS Label Elements: Exclamation mark symbol, “Warning” signal word
Hazard Statements: Causes moderate skin and eye irritation.
Precautionary Statements: Wash hands after handling, use protective gear, keep container tightly closed
Potential Health Effects: Direct contact can lead to redness or irritation on exposed skin and eyes. Inhalation of dust may cause mild respiratory irritation. Ingestion may cause gastrointestinal upset.
Environmental Impact: Product in large spills may be harmful to aquatic organisms and may disrupt local waterways

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Identity: Sodium hexanesulfonate
CAS Number: 2074-50-2
Concentration: >95% by weight
Impurities: Water (<1%), trace sulfonic acids
Other Ingredients: Not present in significant amounts

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move person to fresh air, seek medical attention for persistent symptoms like coughing or shortness of breath
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing immediately, rinse exposed skin with copious amounts of water, consult a doctor if irritation persists
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes, remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, get medical help if discomfort continues
Ingestion: Rinse mouth thoroughly, give water if conscious, avoid inducing vomiting; seek medical attention for unusual symptoms such as drowsiness or stomach pain

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Foam, dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide, water spray
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Direct streams of water (past sodium-based fires)
Specific Hazards: Can emit irritating fumes like sulfur oxides and sodium oxides during combustion
Protective Equipment for Firefighters: Self-contained breathing apparatus, full protective suit recommended
Advice: Stay upwind, avoid inhalation of decomposition products, cool exposed containers with water spray

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Use gloves, goggles, dust mask; ventilate area
Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry into sewers and surface water, alert authorities in large spills
Cleanup Methods: Sweep or scoop spilled material into suitable container for disposal, wash area with plenty of water once collected
Additional: Avoid creating clouds of dust, dispose of collected product according to local regulations

Handling and Storage

Handling: Work in well-ventilated area, avoid breathing dust, avoid direct contact with skin and eyes
Storage: Store in tightly sealed original containers, keep in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated space; isolate from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers
Special Instructions: Keep away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition, use only in recommended concentrations for intended applications

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No specific occupational exposure limits established, avoid excessive dust buildup
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust ventilation or process enclosure
Personal Protective Equipment: Protective gloves and splash-proof goggles recommended, use a particulate respirator if dust is present
Hygiene Measures: Wash thoroughly after handling, do not eat or smoke in work area, remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
Odor: Mild characteristic
Melting Point: 214-218°C
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Solubility: Soluble in water
pH (1% Solution): 7-8
Relative Density: 1.14-1.20
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Flash Point: Not flammable under normal conditions

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage and handling conditions
Reactive With: Strong acids, strong oxidizing agents
Decomposition Products: Sulfur oxides, sodium oxide, other hazardous gases in fire
Polymerization: No hazardous polymerization expected
Other Data: Moisture or humidity may influence product quality if stored improperly

Toxicological Information

Likely Routes of Exposure: Skin, eye contact, inhalation, swallowing
Acute Toxicity: Low toxicity by oral, dermal, or inhalation routes based on similar sulfonates
Chronic Exposure: Prolonged or frequent contact can aggravate pre-existing skin or respiratory conditions
Symptoms: Redness, irritation, coughing, nausea, headache
Carcinogenicity: No evidence or list on major carcinogen agency databases
Other Effects: Not mutagenic or teratogenic under expected industrial conditions

Ecological Information

Aquatic Toxicity: Moderate, based on related sulfonates; large spills can affect aquatic life
Persistence and Degradability: Biodegradable under aerobic conditions
Bioaccumulation: Unlikely to bioaccumulate due to high solubility in water
Soil Mobility: Can migrate in water due to solubility
Other Effects: Avoid uncontrolled discharge into the environment

Disposal Considerations

Disposal Methods: Dispose in accordance with local, national and international guidelines for chemical waste
Contaminated Packaging: Treat as hazardous waste, rinse containers before recycling where possible
Waste Codes: Use appropriate European Waste Catalogue or US RCRA designations if applicable
Precautions: Do not dispose of via drains, prevent entry to water courses

Transport Information

UN Number: Not classified as dangerous for transport
Shipping Name: Not regulated
Transport Hazard Class: No class assigned
Packing Group: Not applicable
Other Information: Ensure containers remain securely fastened, transport in compliance with local safety regulations

Regulatory Information

EU Labeling: Not classed as a dangerous substance under Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008
US TSCA: Listed
Canadian DSL: Listed
Workplace Hazard: Handle with care in occupational settings, respect occupational exposure limits for comparable substances
Other Regulations: Check applicable local, state, and federal regulations before working with or disposing of the chemical